Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Tough Approach On Crime Control Essay - 1037 Words
The ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠to crime control has been prevalent since the 1960s. This approach takes the stance to a more firm and no tolerance policy against crime, hence the term ââ¬Å"toughâ⬠in the actual title. ââ¬Å"Tough crime control normally denotes more emphasis on police resources, faster apprehension of criminals, quick trials, and more severe sentences for guilty offendersâ⬠(Skoler 1971:29). The ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠emphasizes the need to arrest and punish criminals over rehabilitation and addressing the social factors that underlie criminal behavior (Barkan and Bryjak 2011). Deterrence of other criminals through severe punishments is the primary focus. The ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠of criminal justice institutions has been under scrutiny due to the outcomes that we will discuss further on. The purpose of this paper is to simply present the pros and cons that have resulted from the ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠on crime. The paper will try and remain completely unbiased to the ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠and solely focus on results that have come from said approach. We will begin by discussing the background and history of the ââ¬Å"get tough approachâ⬠and what led to its development. We will then discuss things such as incarceration rates (US Department of Justice), crime rates (Dilulio 1995) juveniles in prison (Hinton 2015), policies that have been implemented (Shephard 2002), correctional costs, and destabilized urban neighborhoods (Barkan Bryjak 2011; Black 2007; Mauer 2006) that resultShow MoreRelatedThe State Based Justice System1550 Words à |à 7 Pagesdeveloped state, crime and social order was maintained through informal social controls, such as ridicule and expulsion. Behaviour was controlled through norms and strong desires to maintain in-group conformity and solidarity. These societies had no centralized agent for formal control. This was known as community justice (Griffiths , 2011, p. 13). 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